ADAMA
Uxmal - Glufosinate Ammonium 13.5% w/w SL (15% w/v) - ADAMA
Product details
Uxmal Herbicide | Glufosinate Ammonium 13.5% w/w SL (15% w/v)
Weed-directed treatment in cotton and tea, with crop contact avoided and the weed stage, water volume and
harvest interval kept together.
Use fit: For the listed emerged weeds in cotton and tea, not an over-the-top crop
spray or a general garden treatment.
Placement and stage: Direct the spray onto weeds only, while they are actively
growing at the 3–4-leaf stage. Protect crop foliage and other desirable plants.
Water and equipment: Adequate water and coverage are essential. Use a Flood Jet or
Flat Fan nozzle, not a hollow-cone or solid-stream nozzle.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
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🌿 Mixed-weed control: Activity against
grasses, sedges and broad-leaved weeds helps address mixed infestations within the permitted crop-specific target list.
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🍂 Weed dry-down: Disruption of the weed’s
nitrogen metabolism leads to drying and death of susceptible weeds; results depend on stage, coverage and conditions.
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🌱 Cotton and tea use: Separate cotton and
tea directions allow the product amount and harvest restriction to stay matched to the crop rather than using one universal recipe.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter |
Details |
|---|---|
| Brand |
Uxmal — ADAMA India Private Limited |
| Active ingredient |
Glufosinate ammonium 13.5% w/w SL (15% w/v) |
| Formulation |
SL — soluble liquid |
| Product category |
Non-selective, weed-directed herbicide |
| HRAC / WSSA group |
10 — glutamine synthetase inhibition |
| Chemical family |
Phosphinic acids |
| Application focus |
Emerged, actively growing weeds at the 3–4-leaf stage |
How It Works: Mode of Action
-
Glutamine synthetase is inhibited: Glufosinate ammonium interferes with glutamine synthetase, an enzyme involved in the plant’s
nitrogen metabolism.
-
Ammonia builds up: Disrupted nitrogen processing allows ammonia to accumulate in the treated weed.
-
Susceptible weed tissue dries: The resulting injury leads to weed drying and death when the permitted treatment reaches susceptible
weeds under suitable conditions.
Group 10 is not the same mode of action as glyphosate. Include HRAC Group 10 in resistance planning.
Weed-directed use does not make crop foliage tolerant, and limited soil activity does not establish environmental safety or a residual
pre-emergence programme. Do not promise a fixed kill time or control of every weed.
Target Crops & Weeds
| Crop |
Target weeds |
|---|---|
| Cotton |
Echinochloa sp.; Cynodon dactylon; Cyperus rotundus; Digitaria marginata; Dactyloctenium aegyptium. |
| Tea |
Panicum repens; Borreria hispida; Imperata cylindrica; Digitaria sanguinalis; Commelina benghalensis; Ageratum conyzoides;
Eleusine indica; Paspalum conjugatum. |
Use only the crop–weed pairing permitted on the supplied current Uxmal pack. The wider description of grass,
sedge and broad-leaved weed control is not permission to treat every species. Keep cotton and tea target lists separate and keep spray
off crop foliage and other desirable plants.
Dosage & Application Guide
Cotton and tea: weed-directed area rates and harvest intervals
| Crop and target weeds |
Product amount |
Water volume |
Method and first timing |
Harvest interval |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton — listed weeds |
1.0–1.2 L/acre |
500 L/ha; approximately 202.34 L/acre |
Method: Spray directly onto weeds only; avoid crop foliage and desirable plants. First timing: Actively growing weeds at the 3–4-leaf stage. |
96 days |
| Tea — listed weeds |
1.0–1.32 L/acre |
375–500 L/ha; approximately 151.76–202.34 L/acre |
Method: Spray directly onto weeds only; avoid crop foliage and desirable plants. First timing: Actively growing weeds at the 3–4-leaf stage. |
15 days |
The product quantities are per acre. Water quantities are shown per hectare with approximate acre equivalents;
they are not per-litre or tank recipes. The pre-harvest interval is the time from the final application to harvest; worker re-entry
and repeat-treatment intervals are separate. Follow the complete supplied current pack, including its crop restrictions, equipment and
any further-treatment limits.
Do not reduce the water volume to concentrate the spray. Ensure proper coverage, do not spray before rain, and
do not use low water volume. No fixed rainfast period, automatic repeat interval, application count or adjuvant rate is given
here.
How to Apply: Best Practices
-
Identify the crop and weeds: Match the exact formulation and listed crop–weed combination. Do not substitute glyphosate,
glufosinate 50% WG or a glufosinate premix.
-
Wait for the correct weed stage: Treat actively growing weeds at the 3–4-leaf stage. This is a weed stage, not a crop leaf count,
and it does not authorize pre-emergence treatment.
-
Protect the crop and nearby plants: Direct spray onto weeds only. Keep it off crop foliage and other desirable plants; avoid drift
into neighbouring crops and non-target areas.
-
Use the specified nozzle and sufficient water: Use a Flood Jet or Flat Fan nozzle. Avoid hollow-cone and solid-stream nozzles.
Calibrate for the stated area and crop-specific water volume without deriving an unapproved tank recipe.
-
Respect weather and mixing restrictions: Do not spray before rain or with low water volume. Follow all other pack weather and
mixing directions. Mix with another product only when both current labels expressly permit the proposed combination for the crop and use.
Physical compatibility alone is not permission to mix.
-
Record treatment and waiting periods: Record the crop, field, weeds, area, application date and product quantity. Observe the
crop-specific harvest interval and separate worker re-entry restrictions; do not infer a repeat schedule or a rainfast waiting time.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can Uxmal be sprayed over the cotton or tea canopy?
No. Direct the spray onto weeds only and keep it off crop foliage and other desirable plants. Listing a crop
does not mean its leaves tolerate contact with the herbicide.
2. Does the 3–4-leaf stage refer to the crop?
No. It refers to actively growing weeds. It is not a crop leaf count, a fixed number of days after sowing or
a pre-emergence instruction.
3. Can I use less water or any nozzle?
No. Use the stated crop-specific water volume for adequate coverage, with a Flood Jet or Flat Fan nozzle. Do
not use low water volume, hollow-cone nozzles or solid-stream nozzles.
4. How long should I wait before harvesting?
Keep at least 96 days between the final permitted cotton application and harvest, or 15 days for tea. These
harvest intervals are not repeat-spray or worker re-entry intervals.
5. Is it safe to spray just before rain or add another herbicide?
Do not spray before rain. This description gives no fixed rainfast period. Mix with another product only
when both current labels expressly permit the proposed combination for the crop and use. Physical compatibility alone is not
permission to mix. Do not add a sticker, surfactant or another herbicide merely because it is used with a different product.
Safety & Disclaimer
Before you use it: read the supplied Indian label and leaflet before opening the pack. Use only a
permitted crop–target combination with its complete method, quantity, timing, harvest and worker re-entry directions. Wear the
specified protective clothing, gloves and eye and respiratory protection. Avoid skin and eye contact and inhaling dust, spray
mist, fog or vapour. Avoid spray drift. Do not mix with bare hands. Do not eat, drink, smoke or chew while handling or applying
the product. Wash thoroughly and change contaminated clothing after work. Keep children, other people and animals away during
handling and application.
Store in the original labelled container, securely closed and away from children, food, feed and drinking
water. Follow the supplied Indian pack’s hazard classification, handling, storage and weather precautions. Prevent spillage. Keep
product, drift, leftovers, runoff and equipment washings away from non-target areas and from entering ponds, rivers, wells, drains
or other water sources. Follow the pack’s precautions for pollinators, livestock and other non-target organisms. Never reuse empty
pesticide containers; follow the label and approved local disposal instructions.
If exposure, illness or suspected poisoning occurs, stop work and seek medical help promptly with the
product label. Do not self-administer antidotes or attempt home remedies. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a medical professional. This description does not replace the supplied label or
professional medical advice.